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Re: a few questionsPosted by Catherine Cartwright Jones on May 8, 2001 at 03:19:30: In reply to: a few questions posted by kristin on May 8, 2001 at 02:01:51: : 1. what kind of religious practices was henna used for?In 7000 - 500 BCE in the eastern Mediterranean, henna was used in fertility festivals in honor of the Goddess Anath. Since then .... henna has been largely a secular household practice. Though henna has used within Islam, Hinduism, Judaism, Christianity, and several other religions... it is NOT a sacrament, it is NOT applied by an ordained person, it is NOT prescribed in recognized sacred text as a part of ritual, it is NOT done in sanctified space (temple or such). Henna is done in households by ordinary women. It is, at best, household magic. I regard that as separate from religious practice PARTICULARLY as in those religions women tend to be excluded from the established religious hierarchy! There is a reasonable argument that women hold to henna as a favored slightly-magical practice BECAUSE they are excluded from formal religious practice! : 2. was henna used for religious practices or beautification processes : first? It was first used for utilitarian purposes. There is clearly more than one origin of henna .... I think there are 4. 3 of them are entirely practical .. or at best a vaugely lucky cosmetic. One other, beginning in the eastern Mediterranian views henna as a metaphor for blood, and that became quasi-magical. : 3. did men use henna when it began or was this use recent? Men and women used henna approximatly equally in India prior to 800 BCE. Men certainly used henna in other countries ..... but I really couldn't say for certain that the use was equal Seems everywhere else it was primarilly female. : 4. is henna still used for religious practices? Though the goddess Kali prefers that devotees be hennaed when presenting offerings .... and henna is part of the social behaviour surrounding many religious festivals, both Hindu and Muslim..... I'm reluctant to call it a religious practice. Christmas trees go up at Christmas, but that's a non-religious social practice, IMHO. Henna falls into that category. Unless someone's still worshipping Anath .... probably not. Some people seem quite invested in making henna out to be a spiritual thing... but careful research just does NOT support that!
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