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PPD to be reviewed, perhaps outlawed in hair dye? (happy dance)Posted by Catherine Cartwright Jones on June 7, 2001 at 14:24:02: The only way to get PPD out of henna will be to get PPD off the hairdye shelves! As long as any (expletive deleted) can buy black hair dye, mix it up and sling it on someone, henna, the hennaed, and the hennaeing will suffer. Looks as if people are reconsidering whether PPD should EVER be used on people! If PPD vanishes .... big sigh of relief for henna artists! Of course, getting PPD out of the hair dye industry will be as quick and easy as getting tobacco companies to stop making cigarettes.... Check the link below, or the copy I've pasted below, here, from BBC Watchdog Healthcheck, June 7, 2001 Hair Dye Watchdog Healthcheck: "Seven million people have had their hair coloured. But a potent colouring agent - used in salons and home kits - can cause severe allergic reactions. The European Commission is so concerned, it is taking action. Colouring your hair is no longer just about getting rid of the grey bits, it's a fashion necessity. The hair dyingindustry is booming. It's estimated that around 7 million people in the UK colour their hair and spend £7 billion every year on dyes. However, many dyes sold in the UK can have serious health risks. Chemicals contained inthem can cause violent allergic reactions and in extreme circumstances, even death. In August 2000, a 39 year old British woman, Narinder Devi died after using a popular home pack hair dye, Movida, by Laboratoires Garnier. After an inquest into Narinder Devi's death, the coroner ruled that she had died from a massive anaphylactic attack "most likely" due to using hair dye. Although this case was both rare and severe, it has opened up the debate about the safety of colouring your hair. Jo Grove-White from Cheshire had a semi-permanent dark brown colour treatment at her local hair salon. It was the first time she'd had her hair dyed. A few days later after having the treatment, her head had become completely swollen. She could not open her eyes and her gold chain that had previously hung loosely around her neck - was skin tight. Jo Grove-White rushed to her GP who told her she'd had a severe allergic reaction to the hair dye. Three weeks later she started to lose her hair. Jo Grove-White told Watchdog Healthcheck: "Patches of my hair fell out. And I had blisters and sores on my head - my scalp was covered in scabs. It was awful - I was devastated - and couldn't go out for weeks. I was too embarrassed to show my face in public. It's taken a year for my hair to be completely restored." Frank Cunningham is the trichologist who treated her. He told Watchdog Healthcheck:"Jo's reaction was a particularly severe one. She lost around 30-50 % of her hair." Although Jo has quite sensitive skin, her experience is not uncommon. There are about 50 such reactions every year. In most cases, the substance which triggers the allergic reaction is a colouring agent called PPD. It is found in nearly all hair dyes and is highly potent. PPD or Para-phenylene-diamine is easily absorbed into the scalp and once in the body, causes cells to release histamines - irritating chemicals - which bring about an allergic reaction. The European Commission was so concerned it set up a scientific committee to investigate hair dyes. Dr. Ian White headed the research team - he told Watchdog Healtcheck: "Hair dyes contain a number of potent chemicals which can cause an array of allergic reactions from mild skin irritations to violent allergic reactions." But manufacturers argue that skin safety tests can help prevent allergic reactions and that chemical levels in hair dyes are safe as they are. Dermatologists say that patch tests in home-dyes or those in hair salons are inconclusive. A negative reaction to a skin test doesn't necessarily mean you won't have an allergic reaction. People who dye their hair over a long period of time will increase their chances of getting a reaction. Alicia Richens has been using home-pack hair dyes to colour her hair for the past seven years. In March, she bought Naples Black - a hair dye made by L'Oreal. Alicia Richens could barely open her eyes which were constantly weeping and she had an intolerable itching allover her body. Alicia Richens' GP confirmed that she'd had an allergic reaction to the hair dye that she'd used. When Alicia phoned the L'Oreal help line number she was told that they did not know what it could be and that she should seek medical advice. A statement from the Cosmetics Toiletry Perfumery Association to Watchdog Healthcheck is as follows: "The safety of hair colorants is regulated by the European Cosmetics Directive, which requires a safety assessment to be carried out by the manufacturer for each product placed on the market. Safety assessments are open to inspection by the competent authorities. All cosmetic products are now ingredient labelled to enable consumers with a diagnosed sensitivity to avoidthe ingredient to which they are allergic and thereby minimise the chance of adverse reaction. Although not required by law, hair dye products also contain detailed instructions and advice on carrying out a sensitivity test. Anyone who has experienced a reaction to a haircolorant or reacted positively to a sensitivity test should not use the product but should seek professional advice before using any hair dye product." Is there something you, as a henna artist, can do? Put a link to http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/medwatch/ on your PPD rant page so people who have had PPD injuries can complain directly to the FDA. If enough people report their injuries, something will get done. The hair dye companies, (each of whom has a help line as useful as L'Oreal's there) (actually, I've heard that same story from other people in the same situation) are doing an effective disinformation job and keeping people from getting proper help and reporting their injuries. With the direct link to the FDA, injured people will get heard!
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